As known, a complete blood count (CBC) provides information on the following parameters: hemoglobin level (HGB), red blood cell count (RBC), white blood cell count (WBC), platelet count (PLT) per unit volume, hematocrit (HCT), thrombocrit (PCT), average red blood cell size (MCV), and red cell
IgG antibodies serve as an indicator of the toxoplasma pathogen’s presence. It is not a bacterium or virus but a simple obligate parasite that completes its life cycle in another animal’s body (most often felids).
Normally, nasal cavity walls are coated with mucus protecting against dust and harmful microorganisms, known as ciliated epithelium. Inflammation can lead to chronic rhinitis, laryngitis, or tonsillitis.
The complete blood count (CBC) is considered the most critical diagnostic method for assessing the overall response of human hematopoietic organs to physiological and pathological influences. This test determines hemoglobin levels (HGB) and counts the number of red blood cells (RBC), white blood
This laboratory method has been used in clinical practice since 1944. It is now successfully applied as a marker of pathological deviations in the body, for monitoring therapeutic measures, and in observational studies.
The primary and most active androgen in the human body, testosterone (TSN), directly participates in forming male sexual characteristics and ensures spermatogenesis. In women, it contributes to anabolic processes and metabolism.
One of the key elements involved in vital processes throughout the body is sodium (Na+). It not only ensures the uninterrupted functioning of the cardiovascular system but also affects overall muscle tone. In the human body, it maintains water-electrolyte balance. At the molecular level, it is
Any such investigation involves evaluating cell structure characteristics in smears. The goal is to determine the benign or malignant nature of a formation.
The test for the glycolytic neuron-specific enolase isoenzyme (NSE) determines the level of this substance as a marker of small cell lung cancer and neuroblastoma. The enzyme concentration is primarily observed in brain neurons, and NSE is also present in nervous tissues.
Punctates – biological elements obtained during the aspiration diagnostic method of puncture.