Laser kidney stone removal. Prices, reviews, ratings
Removal of kidney stones with laser is an endoscopic method (lithotripsy) that can be used for both large and small stones. Laser removal of kidney stones of various compositions by surgery is a painless, low-traumatic and effective intervention that is performed in many hospitals in . Oper
Removal of kidney stones with laser is an endoscopic method (lithotripsy) that can be used for both large and small stones. Laser removal of kidney stones of various compositions by surgery is a painless, low-traumatic and effective intervention that is performed in many hospitals in . The operation to remove large stones from the urinary tract and kidneys with a laser in men and women is performed using expensive equipment and therefore it is paid.
Indications and contraindications
For the operation to crush and remove large kidney stones with a special holmium laser, as with any intervention, there are indications and contraindications. It is prescribed to people whose nephrolytic formations are 0.3 centimeters or larger in size. They are difficult to remove naturally through the urethra. The advantage of laser kidney stone removal for nephrolithiasis is that it can be performed at any age.
Laser kidney stone removal is contraindicated in the following cases:
- pregnancy;
- blood diseases that reduce its clotting;
- acute infections or purulent processes in the body, including tuberculosis;
- malignant neoplasms;
- cyst;
- aortic aneurysm;
- severe stages of cardiovascular or respiratory failure.
Preparation for the procedure of laser kidney stone removal
Before the intervention, the attending physician examines the patient to determine the size and location of the stones and to identify diseases for which lithotomy is contraindicated.
All additional examinations and necessary tests for preoperative preparation of the patient for removal of stones from the renal pelvis with a holmium laser are carried out the day before the manipulation and include:
- general blood and urine tests;
- clotting time or detailed coagulogram;
- determination of the group and Rh factor;
- ECG.
In the absence of X-ray or CT images, the patient is referred for the appropriate examination.
Procedure process
During laser crushing and removal of a stone in the ureter or kidney, local anesthesia is used, general anesthesia and general anesthesia are not needed. They are carried out only in children and emotionally labile people. The duration of the procedure depends on the number of stones and their location, which also affects the stages and course of the operation to crush and remove multiple stones from the kidney with a medical laser.
Stages:
- a nephroscope, which has a mini-video camera, is inserted through the urethra to the location of the calculus;
- Crushing is performed with a laser under eye control;
- The fragments are captured with a special instrument and removed from the kidneys.
In some cases, access is through a small incision in the lumbar region - this is percutaneous nephrolithotomy, which can crush and remove large formations.
Complications after laser removal of kidney stones
The consequences of the operation and complications after removing a single stone from the kidney with a laser are rare. They are associated with:
- exacerbation of pyelonephritis (purulent inflammation of the kidneys);
- occurrence of hemorrhage in this area;
- relapse of renal colic due to the formation of a residual stone path.
Rehabilitation period after laser removal of kidney stones
After surgery to crush and remove urate and other stones and sand from the kidneys with a special laser, the need for care and monitoring of the patient's condition is low, since the rehabilitation period is 1-2 days. During the hospital stay, the patient is prescribed a semi-bed rest and given recommendations to speed up recovery after laser, surgical removal of stones of varying density from the kidney.
Prices and clinics
The cost of surgery to remove stones of varying density from the kidneys with a laser in hospitals and medical centers depends on the type of equipment used during lithotomy and the qualifications of the urologist who will perform nephrolithotripsy.
Prices for laser removal of stones from the renal pelvis or ureters in the best clinics also depend on the complexity of the intervention itself. The cost includes the cost of consumables and the patient's stay in the ward.
Reviews
You can read reviews from people who have undergone laser removal of stones from the kidneys on our website. This will help you navigate when choosing a medical institution for lithotripsy and a urologist.
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