Hernioplasty. Prices, reviews, ratings
General information
During hernioplasty, the hernia is removed or reduced by pulling the patient's own tissues or creating a duplication through them. A special endoprosthesis can also be used, which has a mesh structure and closes the pathological space. The first type is called tension, the second, respectively, non-tension. Types of hernioplasty in some cases can be combined for the greatest effectiveness of the impact. This operation is an effective method for eliminating hernias and is used in the following cases:
- to eliminate hernias of the patient's white line of the abdomen;
- in the case of removing umbilical hernias;
- to remove femoral, inguinal and diaphragmatic hernias;
- to eliminate hernias that arose after certain operations, as complications.
Procedure
Preparation
There are many different types of operations to eliminate hernias. Depending on the indications and anatomical features of the patient, as well as the features of the immediate structure of the hernia, the plastic surgeon determines what type of surgery will be performed. For this, the hernia itself is examined. Before the procedure, the patient must take a blood test to check the sugar level, coagulation, and the performance of the immune system.
The process of hernioplasty
Different types of hernioplasty aimed at removing a hernia in a particular area differ in the technique of performing the operation, the level of trauma and intervention in the body, the scale of the impact and the immediate result. The operation is performed under general anesthesia. There are three main stages of the procedure process itself:
- organization of access to the hernia - can be direct by excision or endoscopic;
- the hernial sac is excised or reduced depending on the indications and the nature of the hernia;
- the so-called hernial orifice is sutured.
At the same time, the non-tension type of hernioplasty has become very popular due to the excellent quality of the endoprosthesis materials. With the help of this type of procedure, it is possible to minimize the risk of relapse.
Rehabilitation period
The rehabilitation period after the procedure consists of special physiotherapy procedures, therapeutic massage. Doctors recommend wearing a special bandage. Physical activity should be limited, and heavy lifting should be avoided until complete recovery.
Indications
This operation is highly specialized, so its main indicator is the presence of a hernia in the patient. Surgery is the main way to eliminate a hernia. Only in small children can this pathology be cured by conservative methods.
Contraindications
Problems with blood clotting, heart and lung health, as well as inflammatory processes and infectious diseases of the internal organs can interfere with this operation. The procedure is contraindicated in pregnancy, kidney problems and diabetes.
Complications
Complications associated with this operation:
- hematoma formation;
- relapse;
- trauma to organs located near the hernia;
- implant displacement;
- inflammatory processes and suppuration.
Prices and clinics
Hernioplasty is performed in many medical institutions, but the price for this operation varies greatly depending on the technique of intervention, as well as on the location of the operation. You can find all the necessary information about the specialists who perform this procedure on the medical portal .
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