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Tympanometry for children. Prices, reviews, ratings

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Tympanometry for children is an effective and painless method for testing hearing loss in patients aged six months and older.

Tympanometry for children is an effective and painless method for testing hearing loss in patients aged six months and older.

General information

For diagnosing diseases and changes in the functioning of the middle ear in children, tympanometry or impedancemetry is used. An objective study determines the degree of conductivity of the ear ossicles, movement of the eardrum, and the functioning of the hearing organs. It allows you to identify earwax plugs, problems with acoustic conductivity, fluids and tumors, cicatricial changes and dangerous neoplasms in the middle ear, damage or perforation of the eardrum, otosclerosis, fixation or rupture of the chain of auditory ossicles.

Procedure

Preparation

Diagnostics are carried out in the doctor's office. First, the otolaryngologist must examine the patient, excluding blockage of the ear canal. Conventional testing methods are used for children over five years old. Children aged 2.5 to 5 years are diagnosed using play audiometry. The youngest are tested using visual enhanced audiometry (used for patients aged 6 months to 2.5 years).

Audiometry is performed using a tympanometer, which is inserted into the baby's ear. It looks like a small rubber mushroom, so the diagnostics are painless and quick. Some modern devices are equipped with headphones. The manipulations take no more than 5-15 minutes. Any inappropriate actions can change the pressure level in the middle ear, which will affect the accuracy of the result. It is advisable for mom and dad to stay with the child in the doctor's office: this will help the little client cope with emotions.

It is important for parents to prepare the baby for the procedure; many doctors recommend calling it a photograph of the ears, showing the procedure on a doll.

Tympanometry

The examination is carried out in order to obtain an audiogram (tympanogram) - a graph reflecting the degree and nature of acoustic disorders. Based on the tympanogram, the doctor makes a diagnosis and prescribes subsequent treatment.

The device inserted into the ear creates pressure of varying magnitude in the ear canal. The baby will hear irritating or loud sounds, will feel some discomfort during the procedure. Vibration of the eardrum will occur, and all its vibrations will be recorded by the device. If there are no pathologies, sound waves pass through. The microphone will record the reflected signal in case of deviations or diseases.

Rehabilitation period

After the examination, the child may need a short rest, in the first hours after it it is advisable to refrain from listening to music and loud sounds.

Indications

Ear diseases and disorders are diagnosed using impedancemetry if the following is observed:

  • pathology of the auditory tubes or eardrum;
  • hearing loss;
  • decreased perception of sounds;
  • diseases and injuries of the ear;
  • enlarged adenoids, adenoiditis;
  • frequent otitis and complications after them.

Contraindications

There are no contraindications to tympanometry. The diagnosis should be performed by an experienced otolaryngologist or audiologist. Checking for various abnormalities in children under six months is an extremely rare practice in pediatric otolaryngology.

Complications

If impedancemetry is performed by an experienced specialist, complications during diagnosis do not arise.

Prices and clinics


If a child needs tympanometry, where to do the study and where to find out the cost of the procedure can be found on the website . The portal offers comprehensive information about the services. Here you can also choose a doctor and make an appointment with him. The cost of the service in various clinics ranges from 390 to 1800 rubles.

11 Feb 2022, 00:49
Pediatrician

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