Children's massage. Prices, reviews, ratings
Children's medical massage: types and Features
There are several types of massage that can be performed on babies. Each of them has its own indications, methods of implementation and results:
- Therapeutic - performed as prescribed by a doctor (orthopedist, neurologist, surgeon) in order to treat certain diseases and pathological conditions of the body. There are many types of such a procedure, since its methodology and focus must correspond to the identified problem.
- Corrective - prescribed after therapeutic massage to prevent relapse of the disease and consolidate positive results. As in the previous case, such procedures are carried out only on the recommendations of a specialist.
- Preventive - aimed at the correct formation and strengthening of the body. It can be performed on almost all children (if there are no contraindications), starting from the age of one month. Massage helps to relax muscles, stimulate brain function and develop the musculoskeletal system.
Classical massage is performed using 4 basic techniques:
- Stroking - with this technique, the massage therapist prepares the skin for the procedure, relaxes the muscles and stimulates blood circulation. The movements are performed with the palm, smoothly and carefully.
- Rubbing - allows you to calm the nervous system and warm up the muscles, reduce increased tone. It is performed with more intense movements, using three fingers or the entire palm.
- Warm-up - has a deeper effect than the previous technique. It is also performed with three fingers, but using forward and circular movements. The technique is aimed at stimulating lymph flow and blood circulation, improving the functioning of the respiratory system.
- Vibrations - relieve spasms, have an analgesic effect, and tone. The technique is performed using light pressure with the hand - quite intense, but not traumatic.
Baby massage up to one year
In the first year of life, the baby's body is just beginning to form, which means it is important to lay a solid foundation for its further development. Such procedures require special attention, since the baby's skeletal system can be easily damaged by improper movements and loads.
Doctors recommend starting light massages from 3 weeks of age. The complex of procedures during this period includes stroking and light patting. It is important not to frighten the child, but to carry out all actions in a playful way, so that in the future it brings him pleasure. The massage should continue from 5 to 15 minutes and be sure not to have a full stomach.
At two months (when the child can already hold his head up on his own), you can move on to playing with a ball. At this time, babies often have problems with the intestines, and swinging on a ball will help release gases. Massaging movements on the abdomen and a warm diaper also help well.
During this period, it is necessary to do an exercise to prevent dysplasia. When changing a diaper, the baby's legs are spread apart, pressing the knees to the surface. If this action is performed with difficulty, you must immediately consult a doctor.
After three months, therapeutic and health massages can already be performed. Such procedures are prescribed by pediatricians in the presence of any deviations and are carried out by experienced specialists. The complex can be supplemented with a home massage, but only after consultation with a professional massage therapist. If the child does not need corrective procedures, then all the same actions are performed as in previous months. Particular attention is paid to the feet and palms.
By four months, many children are already trying to sit on their own. You can't help them with this directly, but you can help strengthen the back muscles. Pull-ups by the arms, crossing the legs, the "wheel" exercise are good for this, and playing in the bath also has a positive effect.
At the age of 8 months, the massage can be more intense and longer. Professionals develop special health complexes that take into account the individual development of babies. At home, you can knead the feet, fingers and palms, walk with the child by the hands on uneven surfaces, perform light twists of the arms and legs. Exercises on the ball also have a beneficial effect.
Children's massage: contraindications
Despite the undeniable advantages, massage still has some contraindications, the presence of which is a ban on its implementation. These include:
- Infectious diseases (including tuberculosis);
- Aggravated period of chronic diseases;
- Heart defects;
- Hernias (inguinal, umbilical);
- Hypotrophy, rickets;
- Skin diseases during exacerbation;
- Elevated body temperature, fever;
It is also recommended to avoid massage on vaccination days.
Children's massage at home
In cases where parents do not have the opportunity or desire to regularly take their child to the clinic, a massage therapist is called to the home. The cost of such procedures, naturally, is slightly more expensive than in a hospital, but the conditions for their implementation are much more comfortable. Firstly, you don't need to take your child outside. This means that you can reduce contact with other people (which is especially important during periods of exacerbation of illnesses) and limit your child's time outdoors in bad weather conditions. Secondly, being in a familiar environment will have a positive effect on his psycho-emotional state. The child will feel calm and comfortable, and parents will be able to fully control the procedure.
Children's massage courses
Many parents ask themselves: "Is it possible to massage a child on your own?" The answer is: "Yes, you can and even should!" Of course, only the simplest actions should be performed at home, and a doctor should always carry out treatment. Without certain skills and knowledge, you can accidentally harm your child's health. Also, you should not carry out such manipulations if your child has any illnesses.
If parents want to treat their child on their own, children's massage courses come to the rescue. Such a practice will allow mothers and fathers who do not have a medical education to acquire the skills of a professional massage therapist. In addition to the health benefits, such procedures will help strengthen the relationship with the child and establish psycho-emotional contact. In addition, when the massage is performed by a close relative, the baby feels special care, and the positive effect from it is enhanced.
Children's massage: reviews and conclusions
Scientists have long proven that the physical and mental development of children who received a sufficient number of touches in the first months of life occurs much faster and better. The mood and behavior of the child directly depend on tactile contact with parents. Its deficiency can have a negative effect on the further formation of personality, because such people will be less self-confident, more susceptible to stress, depression and aggression.
Children's massage is a good disease prevention. It helps prevent possible posture disorders, improves breathing, and promotes the formation of the musculoskeletal system. In cases where a child is born with certain defects, early treatment by a massage therapist can eradicate existing problems or reduce them to a minimum. The main thing is to contact experienced specialists and carefully follow all recommendations.
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