MRI for a child. Prices, reviews, ratings
MRI is a tomographic method for examining internal organs and tissues using the physical phenomenon of nuclear magnetic resonance.
MRI is a tomographic method for examining internal organs and tissues using the physical phenomenon of nuclear magnetic resonance.
General information
Diagnostics neurosurgical and neurological diseases is not an easy task, so even experienced doctors sometimes find themselves in a quandary. This issue is especially acute when it comes to children. Their entire future life may directly depend on how quickly and correctly the diagnosis is made. The sooner the treatment is started, the more likely its favorable outcome is.
Today, neurologists have a modern and powerful research tool in their arsenal - magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
When they start talking about it in the doctor's office, parents traditionally ask whether it is possible to do an MRI on their child. The safety of this procedure has been repeatedly proven and substantiated by objective facts.
This test is based on powerful changing local and constant magnetic fields, as well as radiofrequency energy. No radiation is used to obtain the image.
Procedure
Preparation
The MRI procedure for a child does not require any special preparation, but parents and the lab technician must ensure that the child does not take any iron objects.
MRI for a child
The procedure is painless, but can take quite a long time. This is due to the number of areas being examined; it takes several minutes to obtain an image of each of them. Thus, the child will have to remain absolutely still for 20 minutes to two hours. This is the only way to get good, highly informative images.
The child needs to be emotionally prepared, the situation explained in simple terms, and told that he will hear buzzing and humming. If necessary, he can talk to you on a special communication device, if he wants, he can listen to music.
It should be remembered that it is difficult to make children suffering from claustrophobia react calmly to the scanner. Those who feel uncomfortable in a confined space or cannot lie still for a long time will be offered anesthesia.
The amount of the drug is calculated quite accurately, so after the end of the test, the baby wakes up immediately. It may take him some time to come to his senses, so it is better to go home in an hour and a half. In some cases, the introduction of contrast is required. It is harmless, but the fear of injections can cause panic in the child. Doctors recommend discussing this point with the baby in advance.
Indications
MRI is used for a child to diagnose various diseases. These include pathologies of the skeleton, internal organs, brain and spinal cord. If it is not possible to obtain clear images using ultrasound, X-ray or computed tomography, then an MRI examination will help with this.
This technique is most important during the diagnosis of diseases of the heart, blood vessels, eyes, ears, and for examining joints, cartilage, tendons and ligaments, it is invaluable, since it allows you to see minor changes in soft tissues, and identify infections, inflammatory processes, and tumors at early stages.
Contraindications
The tomograph creates strong magnetic fields during operation, so MRI is contraindicated for a child who has metal particles in the body. These can be implants, prostheses or surgical clips, braces. Renal failure can be an obstacle to the introduction of contrast. It is necessary to tell the diagnostician about it.
Complications
Harmful effects from the magnetic field are not yet known to science, but it affects objects and substances containing iron. Before starting the scan, you will have to remove all pins, hairpins, earrings, chains and other metal items. Any such object can cause harm by being attracted to the magnet, or damage the equipment and the hospital. When patients with a suspected injury from a metal object are admitted, an X-ray is first taken to exclude the presence of its particles in the body.
The MRI machine affects some medicinal patches and cosmetics, causing skin irritation or burns. Complications in the form of allergic reactions may occur when using a contrast agent or anesthesia. Although these phenomena are extremely rare, medical personnel should be prepared for their occurrence. If the baby has had any allergies before, you should report them.
Prices and clinics
Where to get an MRI for a child in , the cost of the service and other useful information can be found on the medical portal . You can also get an online consultation on the site.
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