Anemia Treatment. Prices, Reviews, Ratings
One of the most common types of anemia is iron deficiency anemia, caused by a lack of iron in the body. Its occurrence can be caused by a strict diet, as a result of which children and adults do not receive the required amount of this element, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, when the digestive s
One of the most common types of anemia is iron deficiency anemia, caused by a lack of iron in the body. Its occurrence can be caused by a strict diet, as a result of which children and adults do not receive the required amount of such an element, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, when the digestive system cannot absorb a sufficient amount of Fe.
General information
A special role in the occurrence of anemia in adults is given to blood loss, mostly minor, but long-term. The first symptoms of anemia, the treatment of which will be discussed below, are detected with heavy menstruation in women, stomach ulcers, hemorrhoids.
In addition to deficiency anemia, which includes iron deficiency anemia, according to the causes of occurrence, posthemorrhagic, hemolytic and hypoplastic anemia are distinguished. Common symptoms for all types of anemia are pallor of the skin and mucous membranes, general weakness and shortness of breath with minor physical exertion.
Treatment procedure
If the first symptoms of pathology are detected, it is necessary to urgently contact a medical institution. Failure to consult a doctor in a timely manner will lead to further progression of anemia, and then the fight against it may drag on for a long time.
The first thing a qualified specialist should do is to write out a referral for a blood test to determine the severity of the disease. In mild forms, the patient is prescribed iron-containing drugs, and after completing a course of therapy (about one and a half months), a repeat blood test is performed to determine the degree of absorption of iron by the body. In case of a favorable result, the doctor changes the scheme for combating the disease, and then drugs are taken only to maintain the required level of the missing element in the blood.
If after completing this course there is no improvement, the patient is prescribed referrals for fibrogastroduodenoscopy (FGDS), ultrasound of the gastrointestinal tract, urine and stool tests, as well as a number of other diagnostic measures. If severe forms of the pathology are detected, the patient is hospitalized and prescribed injections of drugs.
Depending on the severity and cause of the disease, the doctor may prescribe various treatment measures - from taking vitamin-containing drugs to blood transfusions for the patient.
Indications
The main symptoms of the occurrence of such a pathology are: pale skin and mucous membranes, weakness, sudden increased fatigue, difficulty breathing and frequent fainting. Also, due to a lack of folic acid in the body, swelling of the tongue, unreasonable tingling in the limbs and inflammatory processes on the surface of the oral mucosa may be observed.
Contraindications
There are no general contraindications in the fight against such a disease. However, it is worth remembering that in no case should you self-medicate and take medications without prior approval from a doctor. Some of the drugs can cause an allergic reaction to the substances they contain, which is fraught with additional complications and the development of the disease into more severe forms.
Prices and clinics
Treatment of anemia can occur both at home (after a preliminary examination and consultation with a specialist) and in a hospital. Today, most clinics have qualified hematologists on staff who have sufficient experience and the required level of knowledge in this area. You can learn more about medical institutions and prices for the services they offer on our Internet resource.
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