Surgical excision of a mole. Prices, reviews, ratings
General information
Surgical excision of a mole is one of the most common ways to get rid of it. It is classified as an aesthetic and cosmetology procedure, but sometimes this procedure can save a person's life.
Local anesthesia is used to perform the operation. The average duration of excision does not exceed an hour. The duration of the procedure depends on the size and depth of the mole, as well as its location.
The obvious disadvantages of the method include the appearance of pronounced scars and marks after the operation. Despite this, it is effective if the mole is deep or large. Other removal options (laser, radio wave, etc.), unfortunately, will not bring the desired result.
Procedure
Preparation
Before the session, the doctor carefully examines the mole, studies the patient's medical history and prescribes diagnostic measures. The patient is required to take a blood test and also undergo a histology test. Dermatoscopy can be used instead of the latter. This will help determine the nature of the mole and determine the need for its removal. In case of detection of malignant moles, surgery is mandatory.
Procedure for surgical excision of a mole
The operation begins with the introduction of anesthesia. Usually it is injected into the center of the mole, only then do they begin surgical manipulations. The formation is cut out with a sharp scalpel, while it is necessary to capture a section of healthy tissue. In case of a malignant nature of the mole, this will remove metastases or inflammation on the tissues located nearby. At the end of the procedure, the wound is treated with an antiseptic and a cosmetic suture is applied.
Rehabilitation period
The recovery process takes several weeks. During this time, the patient must protect the wound from water, exposure to sunlight and from any mechanical damage. This avoids the development of complications and the appearance of a pigment spot in the wound area. A hard crust forms on the outer side of the wound. It should not be removed until it is completely healed. This crust protects the wound from infection and contamination. The wound can be treated with an antiseptic, ointments and compresses only as prescribed by a doctor. Self-medication is prohibited.
It is prohibited to use any cosmetics on the wound site.
Indications and contraindications
Surgical intervention is necessary in cases where the mole is:
- large in size;
- malignant in nature;
- tendency to divide into segments;
- deep in location.
The method is also suitable for removing warts and other skin neoplasms.
Contraindications
Excision has no contraindications. This is explained by the fact that the process takes place on a separate area of the body. You cannot remove a mole yourself at home. This procedure should be performed in a hospital setting under the supervision of a specialist.
Complications
The outcome of the surgery depends on the surgeon's qualifications. An important point is the complete removal of the mole and metastases, if any.
The following consequences of surgical removal of a mole are distinguished:
- the appearance of metastases in the wound area;
- the development of inflammation and suppuration;
- the appearance of itching, infection;
- pronounced scars and marks.
Prices and clinics
Excision is performed by a qualified surgeon in a clinic or dermatology center. A mole requires removal even if it is benign, if it clings to the edges of clothing. Over time, it can degenerate and become a dangerous problem. You can find out the cost of the operation on the portal .
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