Ultrasound during pregnancy. Prices, reviews, ratings
Ultrasound during pregnancy
This study is considered the norm to conduct three times during the entire period, but there are cases when it is necessary to clarify the information and conduct additional ultrasound diagnostics. There are two methods for conducting the examination:
- transvaginal (in the first weeks);
- transabdominal (when the fetus is large enough).
Early pregnancy ultrasound
The first examination is indicated at 10-12 weeks, when a woman registers for pregnancy. During this diagnostics, the doctor clarifies the following information:
- type of pregnancy (uterine or ectopic);
- presence of pathologies and anomalies;
- number of fetuses, exact dates, possible threats of termination;
- presence of heartbeat, position of the ovum;
- are there any gross defects.
Ultrasound by weeks of pregnancy
The obstetrician-gynecologist prescribes a repeat ultrasound during pregnancy at 20-22 weeks. At this stage, it is already possible to assess:
- the thickness of the placenta, its condition and location;
- the volume of water;
- the development of the fetus in accordance with the norms;
- the size of the child and approximate weight, gender (if desired);
- the presence of pathologies and disorders.
The third ultrasound is performed in the period of 32-34 weeks. It shows:
- condition of the placenta, amniotic fluid;
- approximate dates of delivery;
- position of the fetus;
- presence of pathologies and disorders.
Ultrasound during pregnancy: indications for implementation
Ultrasound diagnostics is prescribed by a doctor, according to the timing and standards of implementation. But if necessary, unscheduled studies are carried out. The reasons for this may be:
- heavy discharge;
- pain in the abdomen;
- premature contractions;
- lack of movement of the child after 20 weeks.
There are no contraindications to ultrasound during pregnancy as such. The main thing is to listen to the advice of your gynecologist and strictly follow his recommendations.
Preparation before doing an ultrasound during pregnancy
At the first stage, the study is carried out on an empty intestine and urine.
Before the second diagnosis, it is recommended to drink about half a liter of water 1 hour before the ultrasound. No other preparatory measures are required.
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