Speech diagnostics
Speech diagnostics in children is a necessary process. Today it has been proven that with early, targeted work with the baby, correction and compensation of pronunciation pathologies are most effective, and in some cases it is possible to prevent various secondary defects in development.
General information
Speech diagnostics in children is a necessary process. Today it has been proven that with early, targeted work with the baby, correction and compensation of pronunciation pathologies are most effective, and in some cases it is possible to prevent various secondary defects in development.
Procedure
Preparation
The event does not require a special preparatory stage.
Speech diagnostics
In order to correctly diagnose existing disorders, the doctor carefully familiarizes himself with the condition and development of the child. The examination includes collecting anamnestic data, studying medical and pedagogical documentation and objective data of complex diagnostics.
A correctly collected anamnesis helps the doctor establish a diagnosis, outline a plan for correcting the pathological condition.
The speech therapist finds out when the baby began to hold his head, take toys, sit and walk, determines the characteristics of character and behavior, the dynamics of the development of mental activity.
The doctor finds out when the period of cooing, babbling and pronunciation of the first words began and how it proceeded. Specifies whether there are hearing impairments, takes into account the state of the articulatory apparatus, identifies pronunciation defects. Also, the number of all incorrectly pronounced sounds and the type of disorder are noted: mixing, distortion or replacement of sounds. All possibilities of sound differentiation by articulatory and acoustic features are carefully examined, it is determined to what extent the skill of language synthesis and analysis is formed. The speech therapist determines the pace of pronunciation: calm, slow or hurried. Assesses the characteristics of a child's voice: quiet, sonorous, shrill or hoarse.
It is determined whether there is bilingualism in the family, since in some cases this can cause a delay in speech development and stuttering.
Rehabilitation period
The event does not require rehabilitation
Indications
Indications for diagnostics of children's speech can be:
- insufficient mobility of the lips and tongue;
- damage to the speech zone during childbirth;
- various difficulties arising in distinguishing sounds by ear;
- defects in the structure of the speech organs;
- delay in speech development due to mental retardation development.
Contraindications
There are no contraindications.
Complications
No consequences have been identified.
Prices and clinics
Speech development diagnostics are performed by a speech therapist in a speech therapy center, clinic or hospital. You can find out the cost of speech diagnostics for preschoolers on our medical portal.
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